Showing posts with label Witchi Tai To. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Witchi Tai To. Show all posts

Tuesday, June 25, 2013

John-Carlos Perea remembers Jim Pepper


I was first introduced to the music of Jim Pepper while studying for my undergraduate degree in Music at San Francisco State University. At that time I was listening to John Coltrane and also to pow-wow and Native American flute music. I knew there was a connection there but I did not understand how to make that connection in my playing and in my life.

I spoke to saxophonist Francis Wong at that time about my interests and he loaned me his copy of Pepper’s Dakota Song. That loan led me to research Pepper’s discography and eventually to Pepper’s performance of Coltrane’s “Naima” on Everything is Everything featuring Chris Hills. Hearing Pepper play “Naima” helped me finally make that connection between jazz and intertribal Native American music, a connection that set me on my own career as an electric bassist, cedar flutist, singer, and composer.

Pepper’s music sets a precedent in jazz and Native American music for the way he crossed back and forth between straight-ahead, fusion, avant garde, and many other styles. When I listen to Pepper’s playing and composing I also hear bravery and fearlessness. He understood the importance of “Witchi Tai To” as a peyote song but he also saw the importance of rearranging it into the new song that circulates globally today in so many different versions and styles. I feel grateful to have learned these lessons from Jim Pepper and I am happy that the Jim Pepper Native Arts Festival will provide a space to remember Jim Pepper and to present new music inspired by him in the future.


Sunday, May 05, 2013

Rakalam Bob Moses -- When Elephants Dream of Music


On Rakalam Bob Moses of The Free Spirits
By Sean Aaron Cruz

Portland, Oregon—

“Drummer, composer, artist, poet, dancer, visionary, nature mystic (Rakalam) Bob Moses's life has been a continuous quest for vision, spirit, compassion, growth, and mastery in a multiplicity of art forms.”—New England Conservatory

Among the four members of the legendary, pioneering jazz-fusion band The Free Spirits coming to Portland in August to celebrate their friend and bandmate Jim Pepper is world-renowned master drummer and educator Rakalam Bob Moses.


Photo by Andrew Hurlbut


Born in New York City, Bob Moses began his career as a teenager performing with the great Rahsaan Roland Kirk. In 1965, Bob Moses, guitarist Larry Coryell, bassist Chris Hills, guitarist Columbus Chip Baker and Jim Pepper formed The Free Spirits.

The Free Spirits jazz-rocked New York City in 1965-67, releasing just one LP, Out of Sight and Sound, before parting, each taking his own path, and now more than four decades later reuniting in the neighborhood where Jim Pepper first picked up his saxophone.

Jim PepperFest 2013: Rise of the Free Spirits
The Jim Pepper Native Arts Festival
Parkrose HS Performing Arts Center, Portland, Oregon
August 7-10, 2013


“I can see two major traditions or trains of thought colliding and merging in my music.

“One is the path of the nature visionary; one who can travel without moving, to and through various dimensions and planes of reality. In my life I have seen through the veils, kissed butterflies, envisioned animated three-dimensional scenes and stepped into those scenes, talked to and played with spirits of other worlds, past, present and future. I have been a flower, a mountain, a raging river, a stone….

“The other tradition or stream that I swim in is the Great River of African Music in all its manifestations: the importance of clave’, groove, swing, rhythm, dance, hip-shaking, rhythm and rhyme sublime, shadows and light by day, by night, Jazz, Funk, Rhythm and Blues, Hip Hop, Rap, Reggae, Calypso, Zouk, Soukous, Samba, Afro-Cuban, Salsa are all psychically if not geographically emanating from Africa….

“So the streams merge and become one vast, deep, infinite music:

“Music with groove but no walls
Music with soul but no boundaries
Music with roots but no ceilings
Music of hope and love and humor”

                                  --Rakalam Bob Moses, from When Elephants Dream of Music


Trevor, from When Elephants Dream of Music




–on Bob Moses’ When Elephants Dream of Music:


"Bob Moses has now emerged as the possessor of one of the grander imaginations in America's true classical music. No orchestral composer of this scope, mellow wit, and freshly distinctive range of colors has come along since Gil Evans."-Nat Hentoff, Modern Recording and Music

“Bob Moses, composer, drummer, poet, artist, conceptualizer, inspirer of people, has created a musical environment that is balanced, between discipline and freedom, compositional design and spontaneous inspiration. A party with a purpose. This album is original, soulful, funny…and very special. I hope a lot of people get as much enjoyment from it as I have”. –Gil Evans

–on On Time Stood Still
"Leave it to Moses, a multi-directional shamanistic groovilator, to put all the pieces together. On Time Stood Still, another sprawling production of DeMille-ian scale. He seamlessly blends Monk, funk, tap, hip hop, bebop, big band, blues, Bahia, Tanzania, and the avant garde into one organic package while paying homage to the spirits of Gil Evans, Charles Mingus, Rahsaan Roland Kirk, and Jaco Pastorius."-Bill Milkowski, Down Beat

~~~~~~~~~

This article was written while the author was listening to and under the influence of When Elephants Dream of Music.

The Jim Pepper Native Arts Festival is a project of the Oregon Cultural Heritage Commission and its partners:

The Regional Arts & Culture Council
Parkrose Neighborhood Association
Parkrose School District
Russellville Grange
Travel Portland
KBOO 90.7 FM Community Radio





Save the dates: The Jim Pepper Native Arts Festival Aug 7-10, 2013



Save the dates:

Jim PepperFest 2013: Rise of the Free Spirits
The Jim Pepper Native Arts Festival
Parkrose HS Performing Arts Center, Portland, Oregon
August 7-10, 2013
A project of the Oregon Cultural Heritage Commission and its partners



Saturday, October 27, 2012

Jim Pepper Native Arts Festival steering committee re-forming for 2013



“It’s good where we’re goin’ and where we’ve been
Hey yeah Hi yi Hi yi Hi yi Hi yi”
--Jim Pepper, Comin’ and Goin’, 1985

  
Jim Pepper Native Arts Festival Steering Committee re-forming
  
Greetings:

After a two-year hiatus, we are re-forming the Jim Pepper Native Arts Festival Steering Committee.

From the beginning, our number one priority has been to establish a home closely allied to an educational institution, where proceeds from Pepper-related events would be dedicated in support of Native American students, and music and arts programs.

Our earlier efforts were focused on building a partnership with Portland State University, in largest part due to this language in SJR 31, the 2005 senate resolution honoring the life and achievements of Jim Pepper, but also because Jim’s mother Floy Pepper retired there after a career spanning some 60+ years as an educator:

(3) The members of the Seventy-third Legislative Assembly direct that a copy of this resolution be delivered to the Leroy Vinnegar Jazz Institute at Portland State University for inclusion in its permanent collection and encourage the creation and endowment of a Jim Pepper (hUnga-che-eda “Flying Eagle”) Chair at the university to further the study of Native American music and its relationship to jazz.

But the University is a very crowded and busy place, its Leroy Vinnegar Jazz Institute faded away several years ago and, practically speaking, the increased costs of parking and public transportation to that part of the city make accessibility an issue and a hindrance for many.

Now, we are exploring a partnership with Jim’s alma mater, the Parkrose School District in outer NE Portland, where as a student in 1955 Jim first made his mark in Oregon music history as a member of the Young Oregonians, which was also the beginning of his lifelong friendship and musical relationship with Glen Moore, co-founder of the band Oregon. Oregon continues to carry Jim’s music to the far reaches of the globe to this day.

Then there is the wind and the water to consider, and the views of the mountains that Parkrose offers, close to the Columbia Gorge and the Big River. Also from the Resolution:

Whereas Floy Pepper said during her acceptance of her son's First Americans in the Arts award in 1999, “Jim Pepper was a member of the Kaw Indian Nation known as ‘The Wind People’ from his father. From me, his mother, he was a member of the Creek Indian Nation known as ‘The People of the Waters.’ It's no wonder his music was so strong and powerful--with the wind to carry his music to the four directions of the Earth. And as long as the grass shall grow and the waters flow--which is forever--may his spirit remain alive for time immemorial”; now, therefore,

Parkrose also offers wide open spaces and abundant free parking. There is a much different pace here than in downtown, and the Parkrose School District offers a different set of charitable purposes. These are likely to have a broader reach, and to make a difference in more students’ lives, and in their families’ lives as well, supporting music and the arts “from the ground up.”

Our earlier planning had two charitable purposes: to fund scholarships for Native students to PSU, and to support the endowment of the Jim Pepper Chair as described in the Resolution.

Among its first orders of business, our Steering Committee should develop a charter that contains language directing proceeds of Jim Pepper-related events to be used to support music and arts-related programs throughout the Parkrose School District, including college scholarships in Jim’s name, and to provide pathways for Native students wherever they are, to wherever they are goin’.

And, we must identify some sources of funding to move organizing forward.

About the music of Jim Pepper

It is not enough to describe Jim Pepper as a jazz musician. His first album, Pepper’s Powwow, for example, recorded in 1970, featured traditional Native American songs and chants, Jim’s original compositions, rock, blues, bebop, free jazz and two songs by Peter LaFarge that had been famously sung by Johnny Cash. Wow!

Jazz trombonist Marty Cook, who recorded with Pepper in Munich, Nuremberg and New York City in the 1980s, described Jim's world wide musical range in these liner notes:

"Jim Pepper is hard to categorize. He is an eclectic player. Known best as a jazz player for his work with Don Cherry, Paul Motian and Charlie Hayden, his playing and writing embrace the traditions of African, Caribbean, South American and his own Native American cultures, as well as the traditional standards, and pop and rhythm and blues repertoire."

And Bill Siegel’s excellent biograph, posted on his Jim Pepper Lives! website, has this to say:

But at the base of it all, there was always Pepper’s commitment to the power of music and to its healing message. “The emotion most prevalent in his music,” says mother Floy Pepper, “is intense spirituality.” World-renowned saxophonist Joe Lovano has said that he still thinks of Pepper and that he will sometimes ask himself, “What would Jim do now?” before launching into one of his own solos.

Pepper spent most of his final years living and performing in Austria, where he was wildly popular. According to Hoch, “they loved him in Austria… loved him. He never got that kind of recognition here. It’s too bad… more people should know about him, they should know his music.” Thorne remembers that Pepper
“complained bitterly about America’s lack of support for jazz. That’s why he went to Europe. It’s a typical story – they’ve made movies about it, written books about it, how jazz musicians had to leave America.” His mother has said that “he did not find respect and acceptance of his music in America – but he did find it in Europe, where he was respected as a person and as a jazz musician. There he found peace.“

Jim Pepper was posthumously granted the Lifetime Musical Achievement Award by First Americans in the Arts (FAITA) in 1999, and in 2000 he was inducted into the Native American Music Awards Hall of Fame at the 7th Annual NAMMY Awards ceremony. In 2005, the Leroy Vinnegar Jazz Institute and the Oregon Cultural Heritage Commission named Pepper Jazz Musician of the Year at the Portland Jazz Festival. In April 2007, his legendary silver Selmer saxophone, beaded baseball cap, leather horn cases, early LPs, and original sheet music were donated by the Pepper family to the Smithsonian Institution for the National Museum of the American Indian‘s permanent collection. In October 2007, he was inducted into the Oregon Music Hall of Fame. And in 2008, the Paul Winter Consort  recorded the CD, “Crestone“, which includes two versions of “Witchi Tai To” sung by John-Carlos Perea and which won a GRAMMY Award in the Best New Age Music category.           
                      --- http://jimpepperlives.wordpress.com/


The Steering Committee will hold its first meeting in November in Parkrose at a date TBD. We will organize ourselves and begin planning a series of small concert events that will start in the Spring and lead to a major festival down the road.

Please contact me if you are interested in joining the Steering Committee, participating in any other way, or being kept in the loop via email.

Best wishes,

Sean

Sean Aaron Cruz
Executive Director
1000 Nations
Public policy research and consulting
Editorial services


[]Jim Pepper “Ya na ho” with Nana Vasconcellos at Collin Walcott tribute 1985, NYC



[] Jim Pepper, Grand Finale Witchi Tai To at Collin Walcott tribute 1985, NYC


Trilok Gurtu, Don Cherry, Jim Pepper, Glen Moore, Steve Horn, Dave Holland, Marty Ehrlich, Paul McCandless, John Abercrombie, David Darling. Jack DeJohnette

Tuesday, September 21, 2010

A conversation with Winona LaDuke about Jim Pepper, pt 1

by Sean Cruz

Portland, Oregon --


Winona LaDuke and I had an impromptu conversation at KBOO 90.7FM that was recorded by KBOO Engineer Liam Delta in May, 2010.

The subjects ranged from the new White Earth radio station that Winona is building (they are looking for engineering help right now--call them if you can help), to the Heavy Haul tar sands project she is opposing, to the great Native American musician Jim Pepper.

The entire conversation will be posted on YouTube in segments, and will be continued....

Here's part 1, about Jim Pepper and Witchi-Tai-To:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H-Soll5Su18


Friday, September 10, 2010

Jim Pepper, Gunther Schuller, Mr. D.C. and "Custer Gets It"

By Sean Cruz

Jim Pepper never wrote pop tunes, that’s probably the first thing you should know about Jim Pepper.

Jim’s music came from visions, from his family, from ancestral teachings, from his friends with whom he shared his life, from his heritage, from the People, from the Earth, from the Sky, from the Wind and from the Water; they were his sonic visions, and they were as ancient as Man, as eternal….

Sometimes he wrote his music down in the form of compositions, sometimes they were recorded, and sometimes, if you were truly fortunate, you were there when he performed them live.

It’s one thing to have a vision, quite another to have the gift of expressing it, and Jim Pepper was one of the very finest, most original virtuosos to ever breathe through a tenor saxophone in the history of the instrument, right up there with John Coltrane and Ornette Coleman, and you can fill out the Top 5 of All Time list with any other two names that you like….

Jim Pepper’s saxophone bridged continents and cultures, broke through language barriers all over the planet, and still does….

His father Gilbert Pepper and his grandfather Ralph Pepper gave him his start on his first tenor saxophone, and that music, their music, came from the Great Mystery….

Jim Pepper would be the first to tell you that his music came from somewhere else, from someone else. He was just the musician, he would say, taking the visions and adding harmony, jazz chords, this or that, singing in that soulful voice as ancient as water, and then picking up that silver saxophone, and your life would change, if only just a little bit at a time….

Mr. D.C. was Jim’s composition dedicated to his musical and spiritual brother Don Cherry, the pocket-trumpet-playing improvisational avante garde hero, the two of them joined for eternity in this world and the next, both of them blowing free and beautiful at the very same time, up there now with Trane and Monk, Dizzy and Miles, Floyd Red Crow Westerman and Johnny Cash.

Here, Gunther Schuller’s arrangement takes you on a journey through time and space, you will wonder how you got there so effortlessly, back to the mid-19th century at a place called The Little Big Horn, and at the same time here you are in the heart of free jazz country, some of the most challenging music that the 20th century had to offer.

First the orchestra enters, signals something’s up, there is something coming your way, you just need to pay attention a little bit, and the Remembrance Band is in there too, very subtle, working it, then the tempo changes and we’re in a new place….

Jazz, orchestra, Indians, Gunther Schuller speaking in his Third Stream voice, full throated….

That’s not Jim on saxophone, but you know he would dig it, and is digging it right now, Jim and Don….

Then the segue into Jim’s “Custer Gets it”….

And his lyrics:

“Here come the Indians, comin’ real fast

“Comin’ down the pass, gonna kick you in the ass

“Here come the Indians, comin’ real fast

“Comin’ down the pass, gonna kick you in the ass

“Custer Gets It! Custer Gets It! Custer Gets It! Custer Gets it!” the singers shout!

And from there swirling into a free jazz moment, a world that Jim knew as surely as any other musician who walked the earth, sure-footed Jim, on the battlefield at the Little Big Horn…you get the point.

Silence…and then the orchestra restates, there’s a little bit of Africa in that theme, it’s World music, after all….

That last muted trumpet note fades…shades of Choctaw Don Cherry…this note’s for you, Don….

With your help, Gunther Schuller’s Witchi Tai To: The Music of Jim Pepper …is coming to Portland in 2011.

You can listen to Mr. D.C. on YouTube right here:


…and your life changes, a little bit at a time….